Nestled in the northeastern corner of India, the state of Meghalaya is a treasure trove of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and serene landscapes. Two of its most captivating destinations, Tura and Shillong, beckon travelers with their unique charm and distinct offerings.One of the largest towns in Meghalaya, Tura is located in the foothills of the Nokrek range of Garo Hills. Before the British came to the Garo Hills, Tura was known as Dura and the British called the place, Tura as it was easier for them to pronounce. The climate in Tura is moderate throughout the year, and the town has many interesting and unexplored areas.
Tura: The Abode of Clouds in the West
Location and Geography:
Tura is Meghalaya’s second-largest town, situated in the West Garo Hills district. It is often referred to as the “Abode of Clouds,” a title that Meghalaya as a whole proudly bears. The town is nestled amidst lush greenery, rolling hills, and serene riverbanks.
- Natural Wonders:
Tura is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. It boasts a rich variety of flora and fauna, and one of its notable attractions is the Balpakram National Park. This park is home to various wildlife species, including the rare red panda and clouded leopard. Additionally, the Simsang River provides opportunities for angling and picnicking along its pristine banks. - Cultural Heritage:
Tura is steeped in Garo culture, and visitors have the chance to experience the traditions and customs of the Garo people. The town hosts vibrant festivals, such as Wangala, which celebrates the harvest season with traditional dance and music. - Tura Peak:
For panoramic views of the town and surrounding landscapes, a visit to Tura Peak is a must. The trek to the summit is a rewarding experience, with breathtaking vistas awaiting those who reach the top.
Shillong: The Scotland of the East
Location and Geography:
Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, is often affectionately called the “Scotland of the East.” This nickname owes itself to the town’s rolling hills and pleasant climate, reminiscent of the Scottish Highlands. Situated at an altitude of 4,908 feet above sea level, Shillong’s geography contributes to its year-round temperate weather.
- Natural Beauty:
Shillong is renowned for its natural beauty. The city is surrounded by cascading waterfalls, lush forests, and meandering rivers. Must-visit natural attractions include the Elephant Falls, Shillong Peak, Living Root Bridges, and Umiam Lake. - Cultural Riches:
The diverse mix of communities in Shillong, including the Khasis, Jaintias, and Garos, contributes to the city’s rich cultural tapestry. Festivals like Shad Suk Mynsiem showcase the colorful culture of the region. Local cuisine, traditional handicrafts, and a thriving music scene add to Shillong’s cultural appeal. - Adventure Awaits:
Shillong offers an array of exciting activities for the adventurous traveler. Trekking, caving, river rafting, and exploring the unique living root bridges provide ample opportunities for adventure and exploration.
Tura and Shillong, though distinct in their offerings, share the common thread of Meghalaya’s natural beauty and cultural diversity. While Tura welcomes you with its lush landscapes and Garo traditions, Shillong enchants with its picturesque hills, vibrant festivals, and adventure-filled experiences. Together, these two gems in Meghalaya offer a well-rounded experience that combines nature, culture, and adventure. Whether you seek tranquility in Tura’s serene surroundings or adventure in Shillong’s vibrant cityscape, Meghalaya’s treasures await your discovery. So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to the “Abode of Clouds” in India’s northeast.
