Thalassery, also known as Tellicherry, is a coastal town located in the Kannur district of the southern Indian state of Kerala. Word Thalassery likely originated from combination of Dravidian linguistic usages Thala (Head) and cheri (low lying settlement).
Historical Significance: Thalassery has a rich historical heritage. It was one of the earliest British settlements in India, and the town’s history includes colonial influences from the British, Portuguese, and Dutch.
Culinary Delights: Thalassery is renowned for its distinctive cuisine, particularly Thalassery biryani. This biryani is characterized by its use of fragrant spices, small-grain rice (Kaima rice), and tender meat, usually chicken, beef, or mutton.
Cultural Heritage: The town is a cultural hub with a strong tradition of Theyyam, a popular ritualistic and dance art form unique to Kerala. Thalassery is called as the city of three Cs — Cake, Cricket and Circus. The first bakery in Kerala was established in the city and cricket was first played in India here.
Educational Institutions: The educational renaissance of Malabar started from Thalassery due to the influence of European missionaries. Thalassery is home to prestigious educational institutions, including Brennen College, which is one of the oldest colleges in Kerala and has a significant role in the region’s education history.
Tourist Attractions: The town boasts several tourist attractions, such as Thalassery Fort, a historic fort built by the British East India Company; Overbury’s Folly, a colonial-era mansion; and the beautiful beaches of Muzhappilangad and Dharmadam Island.
Economic Activities: Fishing and agriculture are essential economic activities in Thalassery, given its coastal location and fertile land.
Geography: Thalassery is situated along the Arabian Sea coast, providing it with stunning natural beauty and picturesque landscapes. Unlike southern Kerala, Thalassery region does not have lagoons (Kayal), although many rivers flow through the region. Thalassery however has a large area of mangroves, which is now being protected. The coast has no delta formation. The coastal plain is only a few kilometres in width and is bordered by highlands. The north of Thalassery is Dharmadam, an island area surrounded by two rivers and the sea. On the eastern side, hilly areas start from Kuthuparamba.
Thalassery is a place of historical and cultural significance, attracting both tourists and food enthusiasts who wish to explore its unique heritage and culinary traditions.