In the serene hills of Kohima, Nagaland, a hallowed ground stands as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made during one of the most intense battles of World War II. The Kohima War Cemetery, also known as the Kohima Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery, is a place of profound significance and historical importance.
A Battle of Unprecedented Fierceness
The Battle of Kohima, fought from April 4 to June 22, 1944, was a pivotal moment in World War II. It was part of the larger Burma Campaign, where Allied forces faced off against the Japanese Imperial Army. Kohima was strategically significant because it served as the gateway to India, and the fierce battle that unfolded here would decide the fate of the region.
The battle was characterized by brutal close-quarter combat, with both sides enduring tremendous hardships. The defenders, primarily the British Indian Army and local Naga troops, valiantly held their ground against the Japanese onslaught. The battle saw some of the most intense and savage fighting of the war.
The Kohima War Cemetery: A Place of Reverence
The Kohima War Cemetery was established to honor the soldiers who lost their lives during the Battle of Kohima. The cemetery, beautifully landscaped and meticulously maintained, is a place of deep reverence and contemplation. It is a testament to the courage and sacrifice of those who fought in one of history’s most grueling battles.
Key Features of the Cemetery
Rows of White Crosses: The cemetery is adorned with rows of white crosses, each marking the final resting place of a fallen soldier. These crosses, meticulously aligned, create a poignant and solemn atmosphere.
The Stone of Remembrance: At the center of the cemetery stands the Stone of Remembrance, a powerful memorial to those who have no known grave. It bears the inscription, “When you go home, tell them of us and say, for your tomorrow, we gave our today.”
Lush Greenery: The cemetery is surrounded by lush green hills, providing a tranquil and picturesque backdrop. The serenity of the landscape adds to the sense of reverence and reflection.
The Kohima Epitaph: An epitaph, often attributed to John Maxwell Edmonds, is engraved on a marker at the entrance to the cemetery. It reads, “When you go home, tell them of us and say, for your tomorrow, we gave our today.”
Visiting the Kohima War Cemetery
The Kohima War Cemetery is open to visitors and welcomes those who wish to pay their respects and remember the fallen. Visitors are encouraged to maintain a solemn and respectful demeanor when exploring the cemetery.
How to Reach
Kohima is well-connected by road and can be reached by taxi or local transport. The Kohima War Cemetery is centrally located within the city and is easily accessible.
The Kohima War Cemetery stands as a lasting tribute to the indomitable spirit and sacrifice of those who fought and perished in the Battle of Kohima. It is a place of remembrance, reflection, and reverence, where the stories of bravery and valor continue to echo through the ages. The cemetery serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of war and the enduring importance of peace. A visit to the Kohima War Cemetery is not just a journey through history; it’s an opportunity to honor the memory of those who gave their all for the cause of freedom and to ensure that their sacrifices are never forgotten.